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Is McCormick Spices Clean?

šŸ“… Updated February 2026ā±ļø 5 min readNEW
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TL;DR

McCormick is the safe, standard choice for most families, but it isn't the cleanest. While their Organic (green cap) line is steam-sterilized and generally high quality, their standard Red Cap spices likely use chemical sterilization (ethylene oxide) and have shown inconsistent heavy metal results in third-party testing.

šŸ”‘ Key Findings

1

Consumer Reports found high levels of heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium) in McCormick's oregano, thyme, and basil in 2021.

2

A 2024 recall affected specific batches of McCormick Ground Cinnamon due to elevated lead levels.

3

The 'Red Cap' conventional line likely uses Ethylene Oxide (EtO) for sterilization, a chemical banned in Europe for food use.

4

McCormick's Organic line uses steam sterilization, making it a significantly cleaner option.

The Short Answer

McCormick is a mixed bag. If you buy their Organic (green cap) line, you are getting a clean product that is steam-sterilized and non-GMO. It is one of the most accessible "clean" options in standard grocery stores.

However, their standard Red Cap line gets a Caution rating. These conventional spices are often sterilized using Ethylene Oxide (EtO)—a carcinogenic gas banned for food use in the EU—and have a spotty track record with heavy metals. A 2021 Consumer Reports study found concerning levels of lead and arsenic in McCormick's conventional oregano and thyme, and a 2024 recall flagged their cinnamon for lead contamination.

Why This Matters

Spices are concentrated. You might only use a teaspoon, but because they are dried and condensed, any heavy metals (absorbed from soil) or pesticides are also concentrated.

The biggest hidden issue is sterilization. Imported spices are often filthy—laden with salmonella and bacteria. To clean them, companies must "kill step" the bacteria.

* Clean brands use steam.

* Conventional brands often use irradiation (radiation) or Ethylene Oxide (EtO), a fumigant gas.

McCormick states they do not use irradiation on consumer products, which is good. But they do not explicitly deny using EtO on their conventional line, while explicitly boasting about steam sterilization for their organic line. In the spice industry, silence usually means EtO.

What's Actually In McCormick Spices

The ingredients depend entirely on whether you are buying a single spice or a seasoning blend.

Single Spices (e.g., Ground Cumin)

Usually just the spice. However, "just the spice" can still hide issues:

  • Conventional (Red Cap): Likely treated with chemical fumigants; higher risk of pesticide residue.
  • Organic (Green Cap): Non-GMO, no synthetic pesticides, steam sterilized. Is Simply Organic Clean

Seasoning Blends (e.g., Taco Seasoning)

This is where the additives show up. A typical packet of McCormick Original Taco Seasoning contains:

  • Spices (Chili Pepper, Paprika, Oregano)
  • Corn Starch — A cheap filler and thickener.
  • Salt — Often the primary ingredient by volume.
  • Onion & Garlic
  • Sugar — Unnecessary added sugar.
  • Natural Flavor — The black box of ingredients. Natural Flavors Explained

What to Look For

Green Flags:

  • USDA Organic Seal — Guarantees no EtO sterilization and no synthetic pesticides.
  • "Steam Sterilized" — Explicitly stated on the bottle (mostly found on their organic line).
  • BPA-Free Bottles — McCormick switched to BPA-free PET plastic, which is a positive step.

Red Flags:

  • "Packed in USA" — This usually means the spices were grown in countries with loose heavy metal regulations (like China, India, or Peru), shipped in bulk, and merely bottled in the US.
  • Vague Sourcing — If they don't list the country of origin, assume it's the cheapest global option available.
  • "Natural Flavor" — Found in almost all their seasoning packets (Taco, Chili, Gravy).

The Best Options

If you are at a standard grocery store, you don't have to avoid McCormick entirely—just be selective.

BrandProduct LineVerdictWhy
McCormickOrganic (Green Cap)āœ…Steam sterilized, non-GMO, accessible.
McCormickRegular (Red Cap)āš ļøLikely EtO treated, higher heavy metal risk.
McCormickSeasoning Packets🚫Fillers, sugar, and "natural flavor."
Simply OrganicAll Productsāœ…100% steam sterilized, strict testing.
Frontier Co-opAll Productsāœ…Leader in ethical sourcing and testing.

The Bottom Line

1. Buy the Green Cap. If you shop McCormick, pay the extra $1-2 for the Organic line. It ensures steam sterilization and avoids pesticide residues.

2. Ditch the Packets. Stop buying the Taco Seasoning envelopes. Mix your own cumin, chili powder, and garlic powder to avoid corn starch and sugar.

3. Check for Lead. Heavy metals are an industry-wide issue. If you use high volumes of Turmeric or Cinnamon, consider switching to a brand that publicly shares testing data, like Diaspora Co. or Spicely. Lead In Turmeric

FAQ

Does McCormick use ethylene oxide (EtO)?

Likely yes, for their conventional (Red Cap) line. While they state they do not use irradiation, they do not deny using chemical fumigants like EtO for non-organic products. Their Organic line is steam-sterilized.

Is McCormick cinnamon safe?

It depends on the batch. In early 2024, McCormick recalled specific lots of ground cinnamon due to elevated lead levels. While they generally test better than dollar-store brands, they are not immune to the heavy metal issues plaguing the spice industry. Lead In Cinnamon

Are McCormick spice bottles BPA-free?

Yes. McCormick transitioned their plastic bottles to BPA-free PET plastic several years ago.

Where does McCormick get their spices?

All over the world. They are a massive global buyer. The label "Packed in USA" means they were imported in bulk (likely from India, China, or Vietnam) and bottled in Maryland or other US facilities. They rarely disclose the specific country of origin on the bottle.


References (4)
  1. 1. reddit.com
  2. 2. superfoodly.com
  3. 3. majesticspice.com
  4. 4. alibaba.com

šŸ›’ Product Recommendations

āœ…

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Organic Ground Ceylon Cinnamon

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Royal Cinnamon

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Organic Sazón

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Mild Taco Seasoning

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Organic Ceylon Cinnamon

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An accessible, mid-range option available at most health food stores. The USDA Organic seal ensures it is non-irradiated and steam-sterilized, while the Ceylon variety naturally contains significantly lower coumarin levels than Cassia cinnamon.

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āœ…

Organic Garlic Powder

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A staple pantry item that guarantees 100% steam sterilization. Simply Organic enforces a strict testing protocol that monitors heavy metal limits, ensuring high safety standards for daily-use spices.

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Organic Ranch Salad Dressing Mix

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āœ…

Organic Ground Oregano

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A budget-friendly store-brand option that successfully carries the USDA Organic seal. This ensures the oregano was grown without synthetic pesticides and processed without EtO gas, which is critical given how often conventional oregano fails heavy metal tests.

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šŸ‘Œ

Organic Ground Cumin

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āœ…

Organic Seasoning Salt

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Organic Meat & Potatoes Seasoning

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Supeq Spice

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Organic Pure Vanilla Extract

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šŸ‘Œ

365 Organic Black Pepper

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This store-brand organic pepper scored favorably in independent heavy metal testing. It provides a highly accessible, steam-sterilized staple for everyday use at a budget-friendly price point.

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🚫

Sazón con Azafran

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This highly processed seasoning relies heavily on Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) and cheap fillers. It contains artificial food dyes Yellow 5 and Red 40, alongside tricalcium phosphate as an anti-caking agent.

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Original Ranch Seasoning Mix

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Seasoned Salt

Lawry's

While iconic, this blend dilutes its spices with sugar and corn starch. It relies on tricalcium phosphate to maintain a free-flowing texture and contains undisclosed 'natural flavors'.

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Tomato Bouillon with Chicken Flavor

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This ultra-processed bouillon is loaded with MSG, chicken fat, and caramel color (which can contain sulfites). It relies on artificial coloring, specifically Yellow 5, Red 40, and Yellow 6, to achieve its vibrant hue.

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āš ļø

Organic Cinnamon Powder

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Despite carrying an organic label, this product was included in the FDA's expanded 2024/2025 ground cinnamon recall due to dangerous lead levels (ranging from 2.03 to 7.68 ppm). This highlights that organic certification does not protect against heavy metal absorption from contaminated soil.

Use Caution
🚫

Ground Cinnamon

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A budget brand commonly sold at Dollar Tree, this product was recalled by the FDA for high lead contamination. Spices sold at extreme discount retailers often lack the supply chain oversight needed to monitor heavy metal levels.

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🚫

Ground Oregano

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Flagged by a 2021 Consumer Reports study as a 'high concern' product. Testing revealed combined levels of arsenic, lead, and cadmium that pose a health risk for regular consumers.

Avoid
🚫

Ground Turmeric

La Flor

Also flagged in independent consumer testing for containing concerningly high levels of heavy metals. Turmeric is particularly susceptible to lead adulteration, making third-party testing essential.

Avoid
āš ļø

Ground Thyme

Tone's

This conventional thyme brand was flagged by Consumer Reports for concerning heavy metal levels. Because it is conventional, it is also highly likely to undergo Ethylene Oxide (EtO) chemical sterilization.

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āš ļø

Sweet Basil

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Sazón Tropical

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Ground Cinnamon

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Distributed heavily in discount supermarkets like Save-A-Lot, this brand was caught in the sweeping FDA lead recalls. It serves as a reminder that deeply discounted conventional spices carry a higher risk of soil contamination and poor QA testing.

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🚫

Cinnamon Powder

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A popular brand in international and Indian grocery markets, this product was forced into a voluntary recall after FDA testing revealed elevated lead levels, demonstrating the risks of untraceable global bulk sourcing.

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āš ļø

Old Bay Seasoning

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While a beloved regional blend, this product is fully conventional. The proprietary 'spices' listed in the ingredients are likely treated with chemical fumigants like EtO to achieve sterilization, as it lacks an organic certification.

Use Caution
🚫

Recipe Secrets Onion Soup Mix

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Frequently used as a quick pantry rub for roasts and potatoes, this mix is filled with MSG, corn syrup, caramel color, and BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene), a controversial synthetic preservative.

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